Backyard Orchard On-Line Help

blackberry

The University of California’s Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources has a new on-line publication for you, The California Backyard Orchard.

blackberry Backyard Orchard On Line HelpOne thing that many southern Californians neglect is an edible home landscape. Adding fruit trees and edible landscaping brings you food of course, but it also provides food and habitat for native wildlife, provides shade, reduces noise, and helps brings a sense of quite to our lives.

The site opens with an examination of many benefits of home orchards. This examination also includes the work involved as well as the rewards. This is an important consideration if you have never grown your own in the past. Is this really for you?

The section The Big Picture is a complete education in itself. From the basics of climate and how that relates to different fruits, all the way through successful production. It lays all the material out so it is easy to locate just the articles you need.

The site is packed with  information such as detailed looks at 2 dozen types of fruit and nut trees for the home orchard, including berries, citrus, loquat, persimmon and pomegranate.

The site also covers the basics of site selection and considerations, tree selection, propagation, planting, care, irrigation, pests, diseases, pruning, training, harvest and more…

For more information like this, be sure visit the University of California Garden Web.

Brown Widow Spiders

Brown Widow Spider

Brown Widow Spiders

5003 Brown Widow Spiders

Brown Widow Spider

Yes, that is not a mis-print – there are brown widow spiders. They are originally from South Africa, then came to Florida, and now they are our new neighbors.

“Brown widow spiders are beginning to displace the more dangerous black widows in some parts of California, according to a story in the Riverside Press-Enterprise.

“The brown widow spider, a native of South Africa, made its first American home in Florida. It became established in Southern California in the early 2000s and its range continues to expand. As of 2009, the spider was known in Los Angeles, Orange and San Diego counties, but as of 2010, it has shown up in Santa Barbara and Sacramento counties.

“The mottled tan, brown and gray spiders – like their black cousins – carry the signature hourglass marking on the abdomen, however the brown widow’s mark is orange or yellow instead of red.”

This article from the ANR blogs tells all…

Invasive Plant On-Line Resources

Here is a web site I found that has the most comprehensive list of invasive plant resources around. It has a boatload of information on a wide range of subjects listed by state, region, many other criteria. Their website says it best…


Honeysuckle100x75 Invasive Plant On Line Resources DAMAGE
CONTROL

Web links to research, data and ways to stop invasives

Several groups are working to stop the threat of non-native invasive species. Federal and state agencies, educational institutions and community organizations are working with each other. You can also find data, research and alternatives to planting invasives. You can search our collection of links by topic or by location. Our thanks to Saint Louis University doctoral student Keefe Reuther for his work on researching, compling and verifying the data in this directory.

Click Here to go to the original article

Natural Insect Management

I just ran across this article posted in E-Zine, dealing with garden insect pests, and I thought I would pass it on with some comments (my comments are this color)… Read the original article here.

“Most gardeners love planting vegetables and watching the little plants grow from a seed. It is a very enjoyable hobby. However, when insects invade and ravage the plants, it can get quite aggravating. There is nothing more frustrating than watching your hard work go down the drain in this age old battle, the gardener versus the insect. There are many organic gardening pest control tips that can help the gardener get the edge on its unwanted visitor without adding poisonous chemicals to the area that you are growing food for your family.”

See the UCCE/ANR Integrated Pest Management page for specific treatments and strategies for our locally occurring pests.

“Organic gardening is popular. It is healthier to eat produce that is insecticide free. Most insecticides in the stores are filled with chemicals. It is always a question if just washing off produce actually gets rid of the chemicals.

Attracting good insects is always a great insect control plan. Good insects kill the bad ones that tend to eat the plants. Around the edges of your garden plant flowers that will attract the beneficial insects. Examples of the plants are marigolds, zinnias, cosmos, daisies and dill.”

Our plan for the gardens includes a perimeter planting of beneficial insect host host plants. A local supplier of insect attracting seed mixes is S&S Seeds in Carpenteria. For those of you with large areas or hillsides to maintain, S&S also offers a large variety of native wildflower mixes to suit different needs.

“If you have a small family garden, handpicking the insects off of the plant may be considered. However, this job can also drive you crazy. The bugs will continue to come back or more will come in its place.”

Suggestion: Some pests, like snails and earwigs, hide under cover during the day time. A board placed on the ground overnight, when flipped over, will reveal snails, ready to stomp. Earwigs will collect in a rolled up and flattened newspaper, which can be collected and submerged in water to kill the bugs.

“You can consider making your own homemade “bug juice”. Take about one half of a cup of bugs and smash them up in two cups of warm water. Run this through a very small colander that you do not plan on using again. Put this into a spray bottle. This bug juice tends to deter new ones of that species. It is deterrence.

If smashing bugs is not for you, try another recipe for a natural spray. Finely chop up some hot peppers and soak them into a pint of water overnight. Strain them and put into a spray bottle. Spray onto plants. This spray will work on vegetables as well as flowers. You can also use garlic in place of the hot peppers.”

Hint: Garlic and Pepper spray does work pretty well in deterring some insects. A few drops of dish washing liquid detergent helps emulsify the mixture and makes it easier to spray. The detergent (also called a ‘surficant’) also helps the spray stick to the waxy surfaces of some plants and leaves.

“As people are determining that there is a value to food that is grown without chemicals and additives, organic gardening is becoming more popular. Growing fruits and vegetables without pesticides is a great way to provide food for your family. Using insects, different types of plants and homemade sprays all are effective at controlling the insect population in your yard and garden.”

Author Lucinda Pryse enjoys writing about various topics, including gardening, health, and education. Visit her latest web site at http://smallfoodprocessors.net where she shares tips about buying small food processors.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Lucinda_Pryse

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